Saturday, April 25, 2015

How Can We Be More Than Conquerors?

Text: Rom. 8:37
This week I was delighted to get insight on this from two brothers from very different persuasions: John Piper (desiringgod.org) and Richard Jordan (graceimpact.org).  
 
In Piper's booklet, Risk Is Right (an excerpt from a larger work), he cites Rom. 8:35-39 as an example of Paul's triumphant spirit in the face of high risks throughout his ministry, of so many types (cf. 2 Cor. 11:23-33). To paraphrase Piper, he said that to conquer something is to defeat it, i.e. to stop it from doing you further harm, but to more than conquer it is to make the thing defeated your servant. What a great thought! What blessed me even more was to hear Bro. Jordan say the same thing on CD #2 of his series, "The Believer's Warfare," which is a fine exposition of Eph. 6:10-20. This may be, practically, a good example of every word being established "in the mouth of two or three witnesses." We're not only able to defeat the things mentioned in vv. 35-39, but God can make them serve us, i.e. bring us to greater maturity in Christ and bless others through us (Rom. 8:28!).  

Saturday, April 18, 2015

Making the Best Use of Your Youth

Texts: 2 Chron. 21; 34-35

We live in a day when people ask, “Is the Bible relevant to modern life? To my life?” When you pick up the Bible, the life it describes seems, at first glance, so different from life today. No electrical power or even steam power can be found in scripture. These things weren’t known to men from Adam to the 1800’s, over 5800 years! Until then, men relied on horses, wagons, and sailboats for transport, so life was little different in, say, 1850 as it was in 2000 B.C. My point is that the Bible was written for all men in all ages, and despite the technology that we have today, we have the same moral problems that the ancients have, just with different technology at our disposal. Don’t let the devil trick you into thinking that the Bible is outdated. It is certainly the most relevant, up-to-date book that you own. 

Now you may be thinking, “But the Bible is for old people. I’m young and just getting started in life. It may be relevant for today, but I can always read it later.” Another mistake: if the Bible is the most relevant, up-to-date book you own, wouldn’t it make sense to get familiar with it as early in life as possible? Two of the wisest men who ever lived, next to Jesus Christ, said these things:

  • Remember now thy Creator in the days of thy youth, while the evil days come not… (Eccl. 12:1) 
  • So teach us to number our days, that we may apply our hearts unto wisdom (Ps. 90:12).
Furthermore, how do you know that you will live long? Many people die before they even reach adulthood. One of my four sisters, who was born 11 years before me, died of leukemia before she was a year old. So youth is definitely NOT the time to put off seeking the Lord, but rather to seek him with your whole heart and lay a good foundation for the rest of your life, however much God may give you.

There’s a principle in the Bible and life that what you sow, you will reap (Job 4:8; Gal. 6:7). You reap the consequences of your decisions, because you are accountable to God for your actions.  Now seeds, for the most part, take a good while to sprout and produce fruit. The seeds that you sow in youth will bear fruit later in life, so it only makes sense to be sowing good seed now while you can. 

I’d like to look at the lives of two young men in the old testament with you this morning. The OT was written for our learning today, according to the apostle Paul (Rom. 15:4). Both of these men were kings of the same country, Judah, and both were direct descendants of King David. Both of them died at 40 or less, one in honour, the other in disgrace. Let’s compare how they spent their youth and the fruits of that later in life. For one it’s more obvious how he spent his youth, and the fruit is more predictable; for the other, there’s less detail about his youth, but the fruit in his later years speaks loudly of what was in his heart while he was young. The two men’s names: Jehoram, the son of Jehoshaphat; and Josiah, his descendant ten generations later.

1.      Jehoram (Joram), son of Jehoshaphat (2 Chron. 21)
In my opinion, this chapter, which covers Jehoram’s entire life, could be called, “The Diary of a Wasted Life.” It’s tragic from start to finish. Jehoram has a lot going for him at first, but he makes some bad decisions once he becomes king at age 32, and even though God graciously intervenes and tries to correct him, he refuses to be corrected and meets a tragic end at age 40. Victor Hugo, the French author who wrote Les Miserables and The Hunchback of Notre Dame, said that “Forty is the old age of youth, and fifty is the youth of old age,” so Jehoram was still young when he died. But let’s look at his youth and see what advantages he had, critical choices that he made, how God dealt with him, and the outcome of his life. We’ll do the same for his distant descendant, Josiah, in a little while.

Advantages
  • He was born into the God-fearing tribes of Israel (Judah and Benjamin). When the kingdom was divided after Solomon’s death, ten tribes followed his servant Jeroboam, but two stuck with Solomon’s foolish son, Rehoboam: Judah and Benjamin. Jeroboam was born into the tribe of Judah, the largest and most powerful of all the twelve tribes.
  • Both his father, Jehoshaphat, and grandfather, Asa, were righteous kings, some of the best that even Judah produced. Every one of Jehoshaphat’s seven sons had God’s name in their name; that’s the sort of heritage Jehoram had.
  • His father provided well for his sons, including wealth and military strength, but wisely split them up and gave them each his own land to avoid contention. Since Jehoram was his heir, this was a favour to his him, so there wouldn’t be fighting over who would become king.
  • Finally, one of the greatest of Israel’s prophets was alive during Jehoram’s reign and could have been his counselor, even after his righteous father was gone.
  • So Jehoram has a lot going for him as a young man, but when you examine his actions as king, you see that very bad seed was sown in his youth that bore rotten fruit in the eight years he was king and brought an end to his life while still young.

Critical Choices
  • He did not follow his father. It’s one thing to choose not to follow a sinful, wicked father, but another to choose not to follow a saintly one like Jehoshaphat. When Judah was attacked by a huge army of her enemies in 2 Chron. 20, Jehoshaphat humbles himself and cries out to God, and the Lord miraculously delivers Judah. So his father was a humble, prayerful man who feared God and regarded his word. Jehoram was none of these things, but goes directly opposite to his father’s ways, as we’ll see.
  • He was ungrateful. Instead of being grateful for this father’s wise preparations and provisions for him, he wickedly murders his brothers and eliminates them as “competitors,” claiming everything for himself.
  • He married outside the faith. Paul tells us in 2 Cor. 6:14 that we should not be “unequally yoked together with unbelievers,” and one application of that is that a believer should only marry another believer. Jehoram marries someone outside the faith who’s an evil influence on him. And that’s what you can expect from an unsaved partner, young people. They don’t know God and will pull you away from God: it’s their nature to do so. They don’t have the Spirit of God in them drawing to the Lord like you do, so that’s what you can expect from them: bad influence.

How God Dealt with Him
  • God allows neighboring kingdoms to revolt against him. I believe that this was God’s first attempt to get his attention. It didn’t work. He fights with the Edomites and apparently beats them, but not into submission, and the Libnites also revolt.  God’s hand in this is confirmed at the end of v. 10, “…because he had forsaken the LORD God of his fathers.” 
  • Instead of repenting over these revolts, he practices idolatry and forces his subjects to do the same (v. 11). So he’s on a really bad track, but God continues to be gracious to him, for his forefather David’s sake, I believe (v. 7).
  • Next God sends him a warning from Elijah the prophet, basically pronouncing his doom (vv. 12-15). But there’s not a word about him being bothered by that at all. He stubbornly keeps doing things “his way,” and the Lord tries to get his attention one more time.
  • This time, instead of a revolt, the Lord allows his enemies to invade Judah and carry off everything dear to him except for his youngest son, whom God preserves to be king after him. Does he turn to God now? No; sadly no.

Outcomes
  • God is a merciful God, but eventually his mercy runs out for a sinner if that sinner will not repent. Paul tells us in Rom. 2:4-5 that if we will not respond to God’s “goodness, and forbearance, and longsuffering” by repenting and receiving Jesus Christ as our Saviour, we’ll end up getting God’s wrath forever. Jehoram refuses to respond to God’s best, most merciful efforts to correct him, and he ends of dying a horrible death. 
  • His reign as king was so dishonourable that his own people will not bury him with the kings, though they graciously bury him in the royal part of Jerusalem, since he was a descendant of David. Sort of like saying he wasn’t fit to be a king nor acted like one, even a second-class one.
  • Perhaps the saddest thing about this young man’s life, besides his horrible conduct and dishonourable death, was that he “departed without being desired.” In other words, nobody was sad that he was gone and desired him to still be alive. That’s why we cry at funerals: we don’t want to see that friend or loved one go. But when Jehoram died, at the young age of 40, no one was sorry about it. That to me is just horrible.  His life didn’t make a positive impression on anyone. So you see why I call it, “The Diary of a Wasted Life”: he helped no one but himself, and so helped no one, including himself. 

2.      Josiah, son of Amon (2 Chron. 34-35)

Advantages
  • Compared with Jehoram, Josiah had very few advantages. That’s one of those ironies of life that magnifies the grace of God, that often those with the most advantages turn out worse than those without them. It all comes down to what’s in your heart, no matter what your background is.
  • Josiah was born into the tribe of Judah, but that tribe was at its lowest point, spiritually, ever. Both Josiah’s father and grandfather were evil men, his grandfather so wicked (until the end of his life) that God decided to banish Judah unconditionally. Instead of providing for his son, Amon leaves him an apostate, dying nation on the brink of collapse.
  • As in the days of Jehoram, there is a prophet in the land, the great Jeremiah, and the prophetess Huldah, both of which give Josiah good counsel; unlike Jehoram, who never consults with Elijah, as far as we know.

Critical Choices
  • He sought God while he was young. He took the throne when he was eight, and when he was sixteen, he began “to seek after the God of David his father” (2 Chron. 34:3). Someone must have told him about how God blessed David for his obedience, and I think that Josiah compared that with the outcome of his father and grandfather’s disobedience, and took it to heart. So, in a way, he did follow his father (David), unlike Jeroboam.
  • He separated himself and his people from evil. Just the opposite of Jehoram, who attached himself to an unbeliever. Josiah not only destroys all of the idols, but he goes to the root of the problem and kills all of the pagan priests. He knew it wouldn’t be enough just to get rid of the idols; he had to get rid of the priests too.
  • He humbles himself at God’s word. In the process of repairing the temple, the scriptures are found and read to him, warning of judgment to come. Instead of despairing or rebelling, like Jehoram did, he humbles himself, tears his clothes, and weeps in sorrow. The Bible says that “God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace to the humble” (1 Peter 5:5b), and God graciously postpones his wrath on Judah until after Josiah’s death.
  • He leads his people into fellowship with God. He gathers the people to make a covenant with God to be his people and he restores proper worship in the temple to keep the people in communion with God. Probably the two greatest things you can do for someone in this life are leading them to become a child of God by receiving Christ, then showing them how to have daily, personal fellowship with God. It’s good to separate from evil, like Josiah did earlier, but we separate from evil so that he can separate ourselves to God, not so that we can look righteous. That was the Pharisees’ problem: they thought that by not doing certain things, they were righteous. Christ told them, however, that God was looking for more than that: he wanted a relationship with them, not just for them to avoid certain sins.

Outcomes
  • God is very merciful to this young man. He puts off his wrath for 31 years and allows Josiah to turn his people back to God. In some ways, the Jews were more obedient to God during Josiah’s reign than ever before.
  • He’s honoured in death and mourned by everyone (35:24b-25). He is buried with the kings, unlike Jehoram, “[a]nd all Judah and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah.” Even Jeremiah mourns for him deeply (“lamented”). 
  • He leaves a positive legacy for all generations.  The mourning for him continues long after his death (the Chronicles are written decades after he’s gone), his memory is so precious.  All of his reformations may have seemed hopeless, but our labours for God are never in vain (1 Cor. 15:58).  His people love him long after he’s gone, and most importantly, God honours him forever.  Let’s close with 2 Kings 23:25, one of my favourite verses in the Bible.  This is what God has to say about him to all generations, “And like unto him was there no king before him, that turned to the LORD with all his heart, and with all his soul, and with all his might, according to all the law of Moses; neither after him arose there any like him.” Wow, what a legacy! No one before him (David, Solomon, Jehoshaphat) or after him (Zerubbabel, Ezra, Nehemiah) obeyed God as thoroughly as he did.  And you better believe God noticed that, if no one else did.  Let it be a comfort to you that if no one notices the good that you’re doing, God does, and he will reward you, in this life and, more importantly, in the next. 

Conclusion

  • How will you use your youth? All of us have some advantages; will be thankful for them and honour God with them? And all of us have and will make critical choices. There’s no way to avoid that. You will choose, and some choices in life are critical because they affect the rest of your life. Like how you treat your parents, your attitude toward God’s word, and how you deal with the world. 
  • But the most critical choice you make in life is one that you can and should make while you’re still young, and that is receiving the Lord Jesus Christ as your personal Saviour. Paul said that Christ “loved me and gave himself for me” (Gal. 2:20). If you were the only person who ever lived and sinned, he would’ve come and died for you. It’s not enough to believe that Jesus is the Saviour. It’s time to receive him as your Saviour, and I hope that, if you’ve never done that before, you’ll do it today, and spend your youth and the rest of your life fellowshipping with him, serving him, and leaving a legacy of good works that you’ll be rewarded for for ever. 

Sunday, March 15, 2015

Are YOU Reasonable?

Text: Acts 24:1-27


In this passage we see Paul testifying before Felix, governor of Judaea, on two occasions, one publically with his Jewish enemies present, and one privately before Felix and his wife, the Jewess Drusilla.  Although Felix doesn’t oppose Paul like the Jews do, he puts off responding to his message both times.  There are plenty of people in this world who, though they may not actively oppose the gospel, won’t respond to it either, and in God’s eyes that’s the same as rejection.  Anything short of a wholehearted reception of Jesus Christ is not salvation. 
Notice how Paul’s defense includes preaching, and when Paul starts talking about the resurrection and judgment, Felix interrupts him and puts off a decision.  According to v. 22 he already had light, and was getting more, but he cuts it off here, and after hearing Paul again, this time with his wife, the Jewess Drusilla.  Felix will not be cornered…in this life, that is; but he will be in the next, to his eternal loss.
Notice the themes of his preaching are the same: righteousness, temperance, and judgment to come. (1) righteousness: v.15, “the just and the unjust” (what makes them that way: what they do with Christ); v. 16, “a conscience void of offence”; (2) temperance: not causing a riot (vv. 12, 18; cf. 1 Pt. 4:3-4…excess of riot); and (3) judgment to come: vv. 15, 21. He couldn’t preach on these things to Felix if he wasn’t living them, and I think that the preliminary hearing prepared the way for the final one.
Paul reasons with Felix, as he does with everyone.  Faith is not the same as reason (Acts 28:29—carnal reasoning can keep you from Christ), but our faith is a reasonable faith: (1) 2 Thes. 3:1-2—aimed at men in general; it’s reasonable to trust Christ (sound judgment); (2) Rom. 12:1—aimed at believers; it’s reasonable to love and serve Christ.
In this message I want to primarily reason with believers about the things Paul reasoned with Felix about, because all three are pertinent to you, even though you’re saved. I’ll also touch on the applications that these things have for those of you who may not be believers and why they are so important.
Paul tells us to follow him, as he followed Christ (1 Cor. 11:1); and if we see him reasoning with men about these things, we should too; if we’re not, we’re not doing our job. Paul said in 1 Tim. 4:6 that a good minister “put[s] the brethren in remembrance of [some] things,” and I think that these three things should be at the top of the list.
One other thought before we look at the three things separately. If Paul was preaching the gospel to Felix, which I believe he was, then gospel preaching needs to deal with these matters. The gospel by definition is a matter of righteousness, or our legal standing before God.  Our lives as saints should be characterized by temperance and not excess, out of gratitude for our salvation and in expectation of judgment to come.  So to truly preach the gospel is to touch on all three of these things, not just one or two of them.

Righteousness
Felix, as a Gentile, may not have had the written law like the Jews did, but he certainly had it written in his heart (Rom. 2:14-16), and that heart trembles under the powerful preaching of Paul.  Notice Paul’s appeal to conscience (v. 16) and justice in v. 15.  Felix knows about righteousness naturally, and Paul reminds him that God requires it of him and no doubt tells him how to get it through Christ (vv. 24-25), but for some hidden reason he balks at it. If you remember Paul’s sermon on Mars’ hill, you remember that not all of the idle Athenians responded to Paul’s message the same (Acts 17:32-34): “some mocked: and others said, We will hear thee again of this matter” (v. 32).  But what Paul said was enough for them to believe, since, per v. 34, “certain men clave unto him, and believed,” praise the Lord.  I think that the same was true of Felix.  There was no need for him to put off a decision.  He had plenty of light, naturally, from his Jewess wife, and from the apostle to the Gentiles.
     I think that v. 26 may shed light on at least part of his problem: greed.  Notice the ugly word at the beginning of the verse: “money.”  He “hoped also that money should have been given him of Paul…”  Covetousness: an inordinate, idolatrous desire for material things.  Busted, Felix!  You’re intemperate, just like the preacher and the Holy Ghost told you.  He loved money more than the truth, just like Pilate and the Pharisees loved their “place” more than Christ.  You see, if you truly love Christ, you give up your place to him, and very few men want to do that.  But they’re only fooling themselves—God may let you keep your place for a season, but you won’t keep it forever.  It’ your soul that lasts forever, and the only way to secure eternal salvation is by receiving God’s righteousness, the Lord Jesus Christ, as your Saviour.  Since the death, burial, and resurrection of Christ, God will not accept your personal righteousness like he did under the old testament (Luke 1:6, e.g.).  Paul makes it very clear in Romans that God credits his righteousness to you as a gift when you trust Christ.
        Now for the believer who’s received this righteousness, God expects you to work it out by living righteously (Tit. 2:12).  Doesn’t it make sense for those who’ve been declared righteous to live righteously?  That’s what we’re talking about: our reasonable service.  Are you reasonable?  Are you trying to live righteously in every way?  Not to earn or keep your salvation, but because it’s the only life fitting for those whom God has “made” his righteousness (2 Cor. 5:21).  

Temperance
Now let’s move on to something related to righteousness: temperance.  What is temperance?  Not getting drunk.  That became the popular notion in the late 1800’s with the formation of temperance unions.  But long before that association, then sense of temperance was avoiding excess in anything.  Temperance is much like balance or avoiding extremes, since the root of “excess” is “exceed” or going too far.
·             So why was Paul talking about this to heathen man?  Did God expect the heathen to be temperate?  In time, I came to see that he did: (1) According to Rom. 2:14-15, God gave all men a conscience that told them to live temperately; (2) 1 Pt. 4:3-5 supports this, since the context is the Gentiles; note: excess of wine (v. 3) and of riot (v. 5). Note the fearful outcome of this excessive living: judgment.  God takes judgment on the excessive, in this life and in the next.  Remember the party animal in Prov. 7 who went whoremongering? Solomon said that “a dart” would “strike through his liver (v. 23).  What’ll mess up your liver, folks?  Drunkenness, right. I had a childhood friend in Ohio whose mom was a lush and died of cirrhosis.  Intemperance can kill you, folks.  Run from it!  Learn to keep your body under subjection—it’s your duty to God.  If the folks at Gold’s Gym can do it, why can’t you? Don’t tell me you don’t have time to exercise if you have any kind of electronic device. I see how much time people spend with those things, and that time could be given to exercise. One of the great benefits of exercise is that it fosters temperance.  I’ve noticed that over the years, especially with weight training or hard physical labor.
·              So if God judges excess, it must be sin; and the sin nature in man produces excess (Mt. 23:25).  It's an issue for both lost and saved; (1) 1 Cor. 9:22-27; will affect your testimony and hence your eternal rewards; (2) Gal. 5:22-23; if you are truly yielding to the Spirit, temperance will be manifest in your life; if it’s not, I’m sorry...you may be a nice person, but there’s some area(s) where you’re not yielding to God inwardly which in turn shows up outwardly; (3) Eph. 5:18; what stands opposed to excess? the Spirit! which, in your opinion, is stronger?  find out by continually yielding to one or the other; (4) Phil. 4:5; it’s something that all men can see, so it’s more than spiritual; it’s physical also; note how moderation is sandwiched between something you should continually do (rejoice in the Lord) and something you should never do (worry); so moderation is living a balanced life; why?  Because the Lord is at hand (judgment to come); (5) Tit. 1:8; leaders have a big responsibility to be temperate: if you’re not, why should they be? Gwen Shamblin, the former dietician who started a church in Nashville, may be a poor example for women in some ways, but one way she’s an example to everyone is her physical temperance.  It’s my understanding that the members of her church have lost literally thousands of pounds by following her example; I’ve heard the testimonies—some of these people literally got their lives back by learning temperance.  Why go home to heaven early over a mess of pottage, when all you needed to do was exercise regularly, either at the gym or at home, and eat sensibly?  You say, I can’t stop eating.  OK, then don’t stop exercising.  The food has to be worked off, folks, or it will kill you.  Temperance, temperance, but not just physical…

·         Saints need to avoid physical excess, but perhaps more importantly, spiritual excesses: (1)  Phil. 4:6; Be careful for nothing…; (2) Heb. 13:9; “Be not carried about with diverse and strange doctrines.  For it is a good thing that the heart be established with grace; not with meats, which have not profited them that have been occupied therein” (excess). In doctrinal matters, you must strive for balance; there are plenty of extreme views out there to ensnare you, if you’re not careful.  That’s another reason why it’s a crime not to study the Bible.  How do you know that you’re not deceived about many things right now?  Folks, the only way to prevent that is to stay in the book and allow the Lord to gradually show you more and more, including your errors of ignorance and error.

Judgment to come
·    For Felix, and all of those not saved, it was the day of God’s wrath, revealed in Daniel 7 and Revelation 20 as the great white throne judgment or, as Paul says in 24:15, a resurrection of the…unjust.  Here you have two resurrections and two judgments. The “just” are judged at the judgment seat of Christ (Rom. 1:17), which had been revealed to Paul by now, since he had already written Romans, 1-2 Cor., Gal., and 1-2 Thes., all of which mention the judgment seat in some context or at least eternal rewards.
·           Of all the subjects in the Bible, the subject of future judgment, specifically hell, has to be the most hateful to people, even some professing believers. You see, even a believer’s flesh recoils at hell, but it doesn’t change the fact of it. You can air-condition it and call it Hades and “separation from God” all you want, but it’s still burning, it’s still hot, and it’s still forever. I’ve read some of C.S. Lewis’ books, and one gripe I have with him is his toned-down concept of hell. In one of his books, The Great Divorce, some lost souls are allowed to escape from hell on a magic bus that transports them to the outskirts of heaven. It’s an absolutely chilling account of how all of the escapees are invited by various redeemed to heaven, but each of them, for various sinful reasons, reject the invitation and return to hell. It’s biblical that hell doesn’t change people (like the rich man who neglected Lazarus), but Lewis doesn’t present hell as a raging inferno, but as a dark and lonely place where people live with their miserable, selfish selves forever.  So he got two out of three right, but that’s not enough. 
·         We, like Paul, need to faithfully warn the lost about hell and admonish each other that we too will be judged hereafter, not regarding our salvation, but as to the quality of our works following it.
·             God revealed to the apostle Paul that there will be a special judgment for the body of Christ after the rapture, the judgment seat of Christ.  Paul mentions it by name in Rom. 14:10 and 2 Cor. 5:10, and there are contextual references to it in nearly all of his epistles.  So it’s a very important topic that believers need to be familiar with and preparing for. One of the best ways I know is found right in the passage: temperate living.  Striving for a balanced Christian life.  Many times when we go to extremes, there are heart issues involved.  Sometimes it’s ignorance, but if we continue in close fellowship with God, we’ll find him leading us away from extremes toward balance in all areas of life, even doctrine (Tit. 2:7). 

In conclusion, are you reasonable?  Don’t receiving God’s righteousness, living temperately, and preparing for future judgment make sense?  If not, why not ask God to help you see things the way he does.  His thoughts are not our thoughts, but he is willing to share them with us, if we’re interested.  The more I’ve studied the Bible and learned of the Lord, the more perfectly reasonable I’ve found him to be.  I hope that you can say the same, or that one day you will.  “Come now, and let us reason together, saith the LORD…” (Is. 1:18)

Monday, March 2, 2015

"But I say unto you..."?

The Lord Jesus uses this phrase numerous times in the Sermon on the Mount.  To me it's indicative that he is laying the groundwork for a new dispensation, moving from that of the law (hence the numerous references to Moses), to that of the kingdom, which is referred to numerous times in the passage as well. Some have referred to the Sermon on the Mount as the constitution of the coming kingdom, and I agree with that.

Saturday, February 28, 2015

Micah 6:8...in Action!

Joseph, husband of Mary, was a good example of what God expected a saint under the law to be (Mic. 6:8--to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with thy God). Note in Mt. 1:19 that God calls Joseph a just man, but also note Joseph's mercy toward Mary in not making her a "publick example"! As for his humility, just read vv. 20-25 and see how he obeys the Lord in marrying a woman who appears to have conceived unlawfully, meekly embracing the stigma (John 8:41). A truly great man, though not a single word of his is recorded in scripture.

Sunday, February 22, 2015

An Alternate Sense of "A Falling Away" (2 Thes. 2:3)?

A common view among premillennial Bible students is that the "falling away" mentioned by Paul in 2 Thes. 2:3 is a reference to the apostasy of the body of Christ preceding its translation (2 Thes. 2:1, "our gathering together unto him") before Daniel's seventieth week (DSW). This view might be supported by references to apostasy in 1 Tim. 4 and 2 Tim. 4; plus Paul exhorts the Thessalonians to "stand fast, and hold the traditions which ye have been taught" in 2 Thes. 2:15.  In listening to some prophetic studies from Bro. Richard Jordan recently (http://www.graceimpact.org), I think that the "falling away" here may refer to something in DSW rather than before it.  Daniel 11 contains much information about the last days of antichrist (1 John 2:18).  Israel will make a covenant with him to begin DSW (Dan. 9:27).  If I understood Bro. Jordan correctly, he believes that the falling away is when the Jews fall away to antichrist.  Note in Dan. 11:35-37 that some Jews fall away because of him, and the context is his self-deification, matching Paul's statement in 2 Thes. 2:3-4.  To me this makes sense, since (1) no special signs precede the rapture, like they do the advent (note: the apostasies in 1 Tim. 4 and 2 Tim. 4 could happen in any generation); (2) Paul's reference to the body of Christ in v. 6 ("he"--cf. Eph. 2:15) is that of "withhold[ing]" the revelation of the man of sin, not falling away; and (3) the "falling away" seems to tie in to the work of antichrist in 2 Thes. 2:9-12, where he deceives men into believing "a lie" (v. 11) that ultimately damns them (v. 12).  

I welcome comments on this either supporting or disagreeing with this sense of the phrase "a falling away."  May the Lord "reveal even this unto [us]" (Phil. 3:15).  

Thursday, January 22, 2015

Do You Care?

(Transcript of a sermon preached at Bible Truth Baptist Church, Griffin, GA, on 21 January 2015.)

Text: Ezek. 9:1-11


INTRODUCTION
In reading through the book of Ezekiel over the years, I've always found chapter 9 to be a fascinating and stirring chapter for a number of reasons.  In this chapter, the Lord gives Ezekiel a terrifying glimpse of coming judgment on Jerusalem, beyond that which it had experienced already in Ezekiel's time.  Ezekiel is a contemporary of Jeremiah, whom I spoke about last time, and while Jeremiah is prophesying to the Jews remaining in the homeland, Ezekiel is prophesying to the captive Jews in Babylon of what's to come.
     In chapter 9, God gives him a glimpse of his just dealings with the Jews remaining in Judah:  he will preserve those worthy of preservation and destroy the rest.  Note in v. 4 whom he marks (literally) for preservation: “the men that sigh and cry for all the abominations that be done in the midst thereof” (i.e. of Jerusalem).  In other words, those who were concerned or really cared about the spiritual state of Judah...like Jeremiah (he was preserved, wasn't he?). Their sighing and crying showed that they cared, and God took note of it.
     An important final note about this passage before I get into the message.  The man with the inkhorn sent to mark such men in Jerusalem seems to come back quickly, indicating that few men were marked...maybe just Jeremiah and a few others [Baruch, the Rechabites, Ebed-melech, Ahikam, Sheriah, et al.].  A sad conclusion, but I'm convinced that's what it's meant to show.
     When you think about it, few people, including few believers, really care about spiritual matters.  Paul speaks of the Corinthian believers being, as a whole, carnal, even though they were saved.  Their lives were dominated by the flesh, even though they were saved.  It's quite possible and quite widespread, if you've got to know many Christians in your lifetime.  It doesn't mean that they're not saved; but it does mean that they need to grow up and become spiritual believers and quit walking “as men” like Paul says in 1 Cor. 3:3. 
     But what is it to “care”? And what should a believer care about?  I'd like to show you what the Bible defines care as, then give you a few examples of things that you should, as a believer, care about deeply.  The golden mean between being “care-ful,” which Paul says we shouldn't be in Phil. 4:6, and “care-less” is to care, and that's what I like for us to meditate on. 


DEFINITION
I found a good working definition for “care” in 1 Sam. 9, where young Saul is seeking his father's donkeys. By God’s providence (not luck), he runs into Samuel, who is tasked with anointing him as the first king of Israel.  Notice how vv. 5 and 20 define “care” for us:

1 Sam. 9:5, “Come and let us return; lest my father leave caring for the asses, and take thought for us.”  So to care for something is to take thought for it; caring is taking thought. But I think that it’s more than just thinking about something, and v. 20 brings this out.

1 Sam. 9:20, “And as for thine asses that were lost three days ago, set not thy mind on them…”  So to care about something is not merely to think about it, but to set your mind on it. 

So in this message we’ll be looking at things that we should set our minds on, things that we should be deeply concerned about, so much that they deserve continual thought, not just occasional. 


ATTRIBUTE OF GOD
Before we look at some things that believers should care about, I’d like to point out that caring is an attribute of God.  Care is connected with love, as we’ll see later, and since “God is love” (1 John 4:8, 16), scripture shows that care is an attribute of God as well.  Let’s look at a few verses to support this. 

1 Peter 5:7, “Casting all your care upon him; for he careth for you.”

2 Cor. 8:16, “But thanks be to God, which put the same earnest care into the heart of Titus for you.”

God is a caring God, and he puts his care in believers’ hearts for certain things; therefore, we need to learn what God cares about and participate in this care, like Titus did, and not hinder it. 


THINGS THAT BELIEVERS OUGHT TO CARE ABOUT
Now let’s look at a few things that we as believers ought to care about, if we are in tune with the caring God living in us.

Eternity
The first place “care” is mentioned in the new testament is Mt. 13:22, where Christ warns that “the care of this world” can make someone “unfruitful.”  Of course we have to tend to earthly matters: Paul commands us to work and to provide for our own (2 Thes. 3:10; 1 Tim. 5:8).  But the context here is inordinate or excessive care.  In 2 Tim. 2:4, Paul calls it entangl[ing] [your]self with the affairs of this life.”  This entanglement is totally unfitting for a believer, since you don’t even live in this world—you live in heavenly places (Eph. 2:6; Phil. 3:20; Col. 3:3).  So when Paul tells you to “Set your affection on things above, not on things on the earth” (Col. 3:2), he does so for a reason: because you’re real life is up there and out there, not down here. 
     Now let’s look at 1 Tim. 4:7-8.  My wife and I recently joined LA Fitness, so exercise is on our minds quite a bit these days; but there’s an exercise far more important than any we’ll ever do at a health club.  It’s what Paul refers to as “exercis[ing] [your]self unto godliness” (v. 7).  We need to exercise our bodies, obviously, if we want to enjoy good health, long life, and a good testimony (Phil. 4:5), but why should we exercise ourselves unto godliness?  Look at v. 8.  Because there’s not only “the life that now is” to be concerned about, but also “that [life] which is to come.”
     We should care deeply about eternity since that’s where we’re all headed and actually live now. God lives in eternity (Is. 57:15), and if we’re in him then we live there too.  How could you be lost if you’ve already gone to heaven? All that we’re waiting on right now is the salvation of our bodies.  That’s what Paul was referring to when he said, “…for now is our salvation nearer than when we believed” (Rom. 13:11): the salvation or redemption (Rom. 8:23) of your body.  I purposely put this care, the care about eternity, first, since you have to begin with the end in mind, if you wish to succeed as a Christian.  Many Christians are so caught up with this world that they’re ignorant of what’s going to happen to them in the next life, beginning with the rapture, then the judgment seat of Christ, then everything thereafter.  But not the apostle Paul:  he knew who he believed (2 Tim. 1:12); he knew where he was headed (2 Tim. 4:8, 18); and he even knew what rewards were waiting for him on the other side (2 Tim. 4:8).  But excessive “care of this world” will cloud all of those things if you let it. 
     I’ve got three other things that you should care about, but I put eternity first for good reason.  If you don’t have an eternal perspective, you won’t care about these two things like you should.  You’ll see what I mean when we look at them more closely, but having an eternal perspective, or “long look” as some call it, is critical to caring about the right things. 

Family
I know that this seems obvious, but plenty of people could care less about their family’s welfare. That certainly shouldn’t be true of any believer.  We should be the ones who care about our families the most.  I appreciate ministries like No Greater Joy, Focus on the Family, and Vision Forum that are promoting the welfare of Christian families from all angles. We sure need them, since we’re being attacked from all angles!  Scripture mentions caring for your spouses, children, and your entire “house” in general, which could also include your parents and other relatives.   

·       1 Cor. 7:32-34.  Spouses fulfill their worldly duties to each other because they care about one another and want to please one another.  You don’t care about your spouse if you’re not meeting their physical needs, no matter how spiritual you think that is. True spirituality involves helping others physically (Acts 20:34-35; Eph. 4:28; etc.), including your spouse.

·       1 Sam 9:5, 10:2; 1 Tim. 3:5.  Parents should care about their children.  Again, this seems to go without saying, but in the last days, men will be “without natural affection,” including proper parental affection.  If you’re a good parent, you care about who your kids hang around, what they watch and listen to, and what types of habits they’re forming, to name just a few things. 

     I saw a Facebook post where a parent took their teenager to see an R-rated movie and raved about it.  Any parent who lets their kids watch R-rated movies doesn’t care about them like they should. I thought to myself, do you want that kid to have that violence, and cursing, and nudity stored in their brain the rest of their life?  That’s what’s happening, whether you realize it or not, when you allow yourself and others to watch garbage.  It’s stored in the supercomputer between your ears for life, so better be careful what you store up there, since you reap what you sow (Gal. 6:7-8).  Care about your kids, and think about their future today by the example you set as well as what you say. 

Believers in Christ
According to 1 Thes. 4:9, believers in Christ “are taught of God to love one another.” So it’s natural for us to care about other believers, but just as we don’t want to let “the care of this world” fill our hearts, we do want to let care for other believers fill it.  But it’s up to us to do so. God won’t make us care about other believers.  We must choose to.  Paul told the Philippians in Phil. 2:20, “For I have no man likeminded, who will naturally care for your state…” which is sad.  What was the problem? Look at v. 21, “For all seek their own, not the things which are Jesus Christ’s.”  The problem was selfishness, or self-love.  The greatest hindrance to caring about others is caring too much about yourself.  But God has a put a natural care in you for other saints that is stronger than your self-love, if you will allow it to work.  Now let’s look at some references that show the scope of our care for the saints.

Individual saints (1 Cor. 12:25).  [Let’s start on the most basic level: caring about individual saints.] The body of Christ is a spiritual organism, but it’s made up of individuals, and you need to care about all of them, because of who they are in Christ.  Fellowship with many believers is impossible due to their disobedience, but that doesn’t mean you don’t care about them and do everything that you can to help them. The “same care one for another” in v. 25 is recognizing each member’s value, your need of them, and your duty toward them. Where they thrive, you thrive; where they suffer, you suffer, they suffer (v. 26).  The great enemy of this care is “schism” or division, and at its root it’s not caring about the other members.  If you really cared about others, you wouldn’t be divisive.  Sometimes it’s necessary to separate, but even that shouldn’t be done with a divisive spirit, but with a spirit of meekness (Tit. 3:2).  We need to care about the individual saints that make up the larger body of Christ.

Congregations (2 Cor. 8:16; 1 Tim. 3:5).  The care in both of these passages is that of ministers for congregations, one an evangelist (Titus) for the young church at Corinth, the other a bishop for his local congregation.  As ministers and believers, we should care about the welfare of congregations, and not just our own.  Paul said in Rom. 16:16b that “The churches of Christ salute you…”, and that’s not talking about the cult.  That is showing that the churches at large cared about the Roman church, and we should have the same spirit, even one that transcends denominations, as long as the group in question is preaching the gospel.  Paul was grateful for however Christ was preached, even if the motive or method wasn’t exactly right, as long as the truth was getting out (Phil. 1:18).  That’s how urgent it is to reach people, so more power to anyone that’s trying to get the true gospel out, even if they’re not doing it perfectly.  So we need to care about congregations: top-down (leaders for their flocks), internally (our own congregation), and externally (other congregations). 

Body of Christ at large (2 Cor. 11:28).  Paul speaks of caring for “all the churches” in a pastoral sense, but it’s more than that.  Every believer needs to care for the body of Christ as a whole.  All believers in Christ are a unit, as we saw in 1 Cor. 12, and there are ways that we can show our care for them as a whole, even if we are not globe-trotting evangelists.  An obvious way is by praying for the entire body of Christ.  Did you know that you can and should do that?  Look with me at Eph. 6:17-20.  We’ve all heard of “the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God” (6:17), but look what follows that…another part of the armament: prayer.  Sorry, folks, but you can’t triumph over the enemy without prayer.  Verse 17 ends with a colon, so the thought continues into v. 18.  Part of your spiritual defense against the enemy is prayer, and your prayers, at their farthest level, should reach “all saints.”  You can go to God and ask him to help the entire body of Christ in numerous ways.  How about asking God to help everyone else to stand against the wiles of the devil, the subject of this passage?  Ask him to supply the saints’ physical needs, to help them mature in the Lord Jesus, to comfort them in their troubles, to help them reach and convert sinners, and so on.  If you want to know how to pray as a believer, study the prayers of Paul, who is the apostle to the Gentiles and the pattern for all believers in this age.  God inspired him to reveal his prayer burdens to us, and I believe that we should pray along the same lines ourselves, following Paul’s example.  Paul cared deeply for the body of Christ, and it’s evident in his life and prayers, both of which we should study closely. 

Ministers (Phil. 4:10).  Finally, to complete the cares that should be present within the body, churches should care for their ministers.  This may seem obvious, but often it is shamefully absent.  The concept of rewarding ministers physically for their spiritual service goes all the way back to Melchizedek, and the general principle running through scripture is this: “…The labourer is worthy of his reward” (1 Tim. 5:18).  That’s Paul in the church age quoting Christ under the law (cf. Mt. 10:10; Luke 10:7).  One other Pauline reference that illustrates this principle is Gal. 6:6, “Let him that his taught in the word communicate unto him that teacheth in all good things.”  The sense of “communicate” here is not talking to them but giving to them (Phil. 4:15).  You owe your teachers for giving you the word of God, whoever they are: evangelists, pastors, or Bible teachers. I think that Paul uses the words “taught” and “teacheth” to emphasize that every minister should be teaching his people the scriptures.  Paul wasn’t just a preacher; he also mentions his teaching ministry in numerous places (Col. 1:28; 1 Tim. 2:7; 2 Tim. 1:11; etc.).  If you’re receiving the word of God from someone, you should care about their physical needs as well as their spiritual.

The World
Lastly, you should care about the world.  In Gal. 6:10, Paul says that we should care for other believers first, but our care doesn’t stop there.  The believer’s heart should embrace the whole world.  Do y’all remember that old Coke commercial that said, “I’d like to buy the world a Coke, and keep it company”?  Well, folks, the world needs far more care than that.  They need you to care about their eternal destinies first and foremost, and after that their physical needs.  Most people are oblivious to the first need and devote their energies to the second, which really doesn’t leave the person any better spiritually, even if they’re better physically.  Remember the words of Jesus Christ, “Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God” (Mt. 4:4) and the words of Job, “..and I did esteem the words of his mouth more than my necessary food” (Job 23:12b).  A few scriptures on caring for the world.  

·         Ps. 142:4.  David wrote this when fleeing from Saul, so historically it refers to him, prophetically to Israel in the great tribulation, but inspirationally it could apply to every lost sinner “having no hope, and without God in the world” (Eph. 2:12).

·         John 12:5.  We should indeed care for the poor, as Christ affirms in 12:8, esp. poor saints, which is the context of Paul’s instructions on giving in 2 Cor. 8-9.  As we saw earlier, we’re commanded to do good to “all men,” not just the church, which is fitting, since God doesn’t just do good to the church, but to all men. Ps. 145:9 says, “The LORD is good to all; and his tender mercies are over all his works...” and Acts 14:16-17: “Who in times past suffered all nations to walk in their own ways. Nevertheless he left not himself without witness, in that he did good [to all nations], and gave us rain from heaven, and fruitful seasons, filling our hearts with food and gladness.”

·         Luke 10:34-35.  Finally, we care about those who are “in any trouble” (2 Cor. 1:4). Christ helped us “when we were yet without strength” (Rom. 5:6), and, like him and the good Samaritan, we should be ready to lend a helping hand to those in need, even our enemies.  A great example of this from church history is the Anabaptist Dirk Willems.  Let’s read about him from Martyr’s Mirror, the Anabaptist “Foxe’s Book of Martyrs”:

“Concerning his apprehension, it is stated by trustworthy persons, that when he fled he was hotly pursued by a thief-catcher, and as there had been some frost, said Dirk Willems ran before over the ice, getting across with considerable peril. The thief-catcher following him broke through, when Dirk Willems, perceiving that the former was in danger of his life, quickly returned and aided him in getting out, and thus saved his life. The thief-catcher wanted to let him go, but the burgomaster, very sternly called to him to consider his oath, and thus he was again seized by the thief-catcher, and, at said place, after severe imprisonment and great trials proceeding from the deceitful papists, put to death…by these bloodthirsty, ravening wolves, enduring it with great steadfastness, and confirming the genuine faith of the truth with his death and blood, as an instructive example to all pious Christians of this time, and to the everlasting disgrace of the tyrannous papists.” 

This man’s care moved the thief-catcher so deeply that he wanted to let Willems go, but he was overruled, and this act of kindness cost Willems his life.  I realize that this may be an extreme example of caring for the world, but I doubt that the thief-catcher ever forgot that incident, and I hope that it haunted him all the way to the cross.  What a great picture of Christ’s care for us!  We were the enemies of God and sinking in the icy waters of sin, when Christ turned about and helped us, yet we, as a race, put him to death and forgot about him.  But not everyone: Down through the ages, a few have been moved by his care for us and opened their hearts to him, and now his care is working through them toward others.  


CONCLUSION
Do you care, folks?  God cares…it’s who he is, and since he now lives inside of you, you should care too.  Believers should be known as the most caring people in the world, and if we don’t care it’s simply because we don’t know God like we should and what he’s done for us and in us through Christ.  May God help us to care like we should about the things we should, as long as we should. Amen.